• Among the various neurotransmitter systems pointed out to pl

  2020-09-05

  

  Among the various neurotransmitter systems pointed out to play a role in the mediation of defensive and antinociceptive responses elicited by environmentally aversive stimuli, the neuropeptide corticotropin-releasing factor or hormone (CRF or CRH) has attracted the interest of many researchers inves

• To avoid the difficulty of the nonsmooth constraints a seque

  2020-09-04

  

  To avoid the difficulty of the nonsmooth constraints, a sequence of smooth problems by using smoothing functions have been progressively approximated this nonsmooth problem. To date, there have been many smoothing functions, such as perturbed Fischer–Burmeister (FB), Chen–Harker–Kanzow–Smale (CHKS),

• To further define the importance of

  2020-09-04

  

  To further define the importance of CYP3A for OSC metabolism in vivo, a strong CYP3A inhibitor ketoconazole was used to test whether CYP3A would affect its metabolism. As expected, the biotransformation of OSC to SC was significantly decreased by ketoconazole at all three substrate concentrations. H

• In this study Oncomine GEO

  2020-09-04

  

  In this study, Oncomine, GEO and TCGA databases were used to analyze the expression of UBE2S gene in HCC and normal liver tissues to determine the relationship between UBE2S expression and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma. The potential function of UBE2S in HCC was analyzed by screening UBE2S c

• HvPap a member of the cathepsin

  2020-09-04

  

  HvPap-1, a member of the cathepsin F-like family, was identified in germinating barley seeds (Sreenivasulu et al., 2008). This enzyme participates in the mobilization of stored proteins (mainly hordeins) during the last phase of grain germination, and its activity is modulated by a propeptide or/and

• The different diagnostic outcomes of the

  2020-09-04

  

  The different diagnostic outcomes of the two assays are also dependent on the used stimuli. The QuantiFERON-CMV assay targets CD8 + T Tenovin-3 by using peptides whereas the T-Track-CMV targets CD4+ and CD8 + T cells by stimulation with two viral proteins [18]. In our study, a specificity of 100%

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br Acknow

  2020-09-04

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank the Mouse Modeling, Integrated Microscopy, and FACS Facilities of IGB-CNR, Naples. Dr. Laura Pisapia is acknowledged for flow cytometry analyses. We are grateful to Prof. Chris Ponting and George A. Calin for insightful s

• br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments br

  2020-09-04

  

  Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments Introduction Bisphenol A (BPA), 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, is widely used to manufacture consumer products including food and beverage containers (Vandenberg et al., 2007). It can be accumulated in human body via leaching from the polymers int

• br Other pathways involved in the

  2020-09-04

  

  Other pathways involved in the preventive and therapeutic potential of flavonoids in neurodegenerative diseases Rather than the induction of MAPK/ERK pathway, flavonoids actively modulate other critical intracellular neuronal survival and death protein kinases pathways, more importantly PI3K/Akt,

• Previous studies on the chemokines role in depression are no

  2020-09-03

  

  Previous studies on the chemokines role in depression are not detailed enough, and cannot sufficiently demonstrate even a hypothetical mechanism explaining the differences in levels of particular chemokines and their receptors, in relation to the severity of depression [29], [30]. Previous studies o

• It is of interest to point out that curcumin in

  2020-09-03

  

  It is of interest to point out that curcumin in this study reduced body weight gain; the underlying mechanism may be due to a decrease in general jak inhibitors of fat, which was associated with a significantly reduced NPC1L1 expression in small intestine. Labonte et al revealed that NPC1L1 deficie

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Adiponecti

  2020-09-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Adiponectin is one of the most studied adipocytokines. Its release from adipocytes is down-regulated in obesity and other adverse metabolic conditions leading to decreased serum concentrations (Turer and Scherer, 2012). Several factors and conditions

• To our knowledge this study is the first to

  2020-09-03

  

  To our knowledge, this study is the first to construct a whole-body transcriptome of D. variabilis. Most of the data currently accessible in NCBI are derived from a midgut EST database consisting of 1679 transcripts (Anderson et al., 2008) and about 20,000 mRNA sequences from the testis-vas deferens

• The quantification and monitoring of ChEs enzymatic activiti

  2020-09-03

  

  The quantification and monitoring of ChEs enzymatic activities have traditionally been associated to environmental studies in order to diagnose the exposure of non-target organisms to specific anti-cholinesterasic agents (Nunes, 2011). The importance of these enzymes as biomarkers of environmental c

• Carbamate and OP insecticides are still among the most widel

  2020-09-03

  

  Carbamate and OP insecticides are still among the most widely used pesticides in the world [151]. In 2012, the OP insecticides chlorpyrifos and acephate were ranked 14th and 22nd overall in estimated amounts of agricultural pesticides used in the US. The carbamate insecticide carbaryl and the OP ins

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